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Boundary Surveys A Boundary Survey determines the property lines of a
parcel of land described in a deed. It will also indicate the extent of any
easements or encroachments and may show the limitations imposed on the
property by state or local regulations. Mortgage Location Surveys A Mortgage Location Survey is used by banks and lending
institutions when borrowers are purchasing property. A mortgage survey shows
how improvements on the subject property are located in relation to the
property boundaries. Mortgage locations illustrate to the lending institution
and title insurance companies that the subject property is free of
encumbrances. Subdivision Surveys A Subdivision Survey is used for subdividing a tract of
land into smaller parcels, showing monumentation and survey data on a map, in
conformance with local ordinances. This would include the sizing and location
of lots (set-backs & easements) and streets depending on the city or
county zoning ordinances. These surveys are required by developers before
seeking approval from the city or county commissioners. ALTA Surveys ALTA (American Land Title Association) Surveys are
performed for the purpose of supplying a title company and lender with a
survey and location data necessary for the issuing of title and/or mortgage
insurance. These types of surveys include (but are not limited to)
determining property lines, location of improvements, identifying all
easements, utilities and other conditions affecting the property. The ALTA
survey is most often performed on commercial properties. Construction Layouts Construction Surveying is the translation of construction
plans into physical points on the ground that can be used as a basis for the
actual construction. This could also include staking of building corners,
staking the location and elevation of a new sewer line and staking the
location and elevation of any type of concrete to be poured. Topographical Surveys A Topographic Survey, also known as a land survey or a
ground survey, shows the shape of the land. It uses contour lines, a line
that represents a specific elevation measured from Mean Sea Level, to display
the three dimensional features of the property onto a two dimensional
surface. A Topographic Survey includes both natural and man-made features.
This type of survey has a variety of uses including planning and zoning, site
layout, engineering and architectural design, and construction. GPS Surveys GPS has revolutionized surveying. GPS offers an
alternative to traditional surveying and can eliminate several of the
limitations imposed by traditional surveys. Using GPS, it is now
possible to perform surveys much more easily over long ranges and in areas
where clear lines-of-sight between points are not available.
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